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حوزهآمارآمار
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش19602005
پدیدآورDixon (1960); robust estimation tradition (Wilcox)Good (2005); Edgington & Onghena (2007); resampling tradition
نوعRobust location/scale estimatorNonparametric resampling test
منبع بنیادینDixon, W. J. (1960). Simplified Estimation from Censored Normal Samples. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 31(2), 385-391. DOI ↗Good, P. (2005). Permutation, Parametric and Bootstrap Tests of Hypotheses (3rd ed.). Springer. ISBN: 978-0387202792
نام‌های دیگرwinsorization, winsorized mean, Winsorize Edilmiş Tahminrandomization test, exact permutation test, re-randomization test, Permütasyon Testi
مرتبط55
خلاصهWinsorized estimation is a robust technique that reduces the influence of outliers by clamping the extreme percentiles of a distribution to a chosen threshold. Introduced by Dixon (1960) and developed in the robust-estimation tradition of Wilcox, it keeps every observation in the sample rather than discarding any.The permutation test is a nonparametric resampling procedure that builds the sampling distribution of a test statistic directly from the data by repeatedly shuffling the group labels. Developed in the resampling tradition and treated systematically by Good (2005) and Edgington & Onghena (2007), it requires no parametric distributional assumption and yields an exact p-value.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Winsorized Estimation · Permutation Test. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare