مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	راهنمای ارزیابی خطر خشونت (VRAG)	HCR-20v3: مدیریت خطر بالینی تاریخی-20
حوزه	روان‌شناسی قانونی	روان‌شناسی قانونی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1993	2013
پدیدآور	Grant T. Harris, Marnie E. Rice, Vernon L. Quinsey	Kevin S. Douglas, Stephen D. Hart, Christopher D. Webster, et al.
نوع	Clinician-rated / File-based	Clinician-rated
منبع بنیادین	Harris, G. T., Rice, M. E., & Quinsey, V. L. (1993). Violent recidivism of mentally disordered offenders: The development of a statistical prediction instrument. Neuropsychiatry Neuropsychology and Behavioral Neurology, 6(4), 269–279.	Douglas, K. S., Hart, S. D., Webster, C. D., Belfrage, H., Guy, L. S., & Wilson, C. M. (2013). HCR-20v3: Assessing risk for violence. Simon Fraser University Mental Health Law Program.
نام‌های دیگر	VRAG, Harris-Rice-Quinsey VRAG	HCR-20v3, Historical Clinical Risk Management
مرتبط	4	5
خلاصه	The Violence Risk Appraisal Guide (VRAG) is an actuarial instrument developed by Harris, Rice, and Quinsey (1993) to estimate the probability of violent recidivism among adult male offenders released from forensic psychiatric hospitals. It represents one of the earliest empirically validated violence prediction tools and remains widely used in correctional, forensic psychiatric, and civil commitment settings. The VRAG combines static historical variables with dynamic factors to generate a probability-based risk assessment.	The HCR-20v3 is a structured professional judgment framework developed by Douglas, Hart, and colleagues for the assessment of risk for violence among adolescents and adults in mental health, criminal justice, and forensic settings. Published in 2013, it represents the third version of one of the most widely validated risk assessment instruments in forensic psychology, synthesizing clinical judgment with empirical evidence of violence risk factors.