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برنامه‌ریزی برداشت چوب×شاخص تراکم ردیف (SDI)×
حوزهجنگل‌داریجنگل‌داری
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19771933
پدیدآورK. Norman JohnsonLouis Reineke
نوعoptimization algorithmdensity measurement
منبع بنیادینJohnson, K. N., & Scheurman, H. L. (1977). Techniques for prescribing optimal timber harvest and investment under different objectives. Forest Science Monograph 18. link ↗Reineke, L. H. (1933). Perfecting a stand-density index for even-aged forests. Journal of Agricultural Research, 46(7), 627–638. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرharvest scheduling, timber rotation, forest planningSDI, Reineke density index
مرتبط22
خلاصهTimber harvest scheduling is an optimization method that determines which forest stands should be harvested and when, to achieve management objectives (economic return, sustained yield, biodiversity, wildlife habitat) while respecting constraints (minimum harvest age, ending inventory level, adjacent-stand restrictions). It integrates growth models, economic data, and spatial forest inventory to generate long-term management plans spanning decades. Harvest scheduling is essential for operational forest management and landscape-level planning.The Stand Density Index (SDI), introduced by Reineke in 1933, is a dimensionless measure of forest density that accounts for both tree number and size. It expresses the number of trees per hectare in a stand, adjusted to a reference quadratic mean diameter (QMD) of 25 cm, providing a standardized metric for comparing tree density across different forest types and sizes. SDI is widely used in forest management to assess stocking levels and to guide thinning decisions.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Timber Harvest Scheduling · Stand Density Index. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare