مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	وزن‌دهی نوسانی	AHPSort	ترکیب خودکار ترتیب خطی زوجی	ارزیابی نسبت افزایشی	روش رتبه‌بندی جایگزین با در نظر گرفتن نرمال‌سازی دو مرحله‌ای
حوزه	تصمیم‌گیری	تصمیم‌گیری	تصمیم‌گیری	تصمیم‌گیری	تصمیم‌گیری
خانواده	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM	MCDM
سال پیدایش	1986	2012	2020	2010	2022
پدیدآور	von Winterfeldt, D., Edwards, W.	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C.	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A.	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z.	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M.
نوع	Weight_Subjective (swing from worst to best, relative gain assessment)	AHP-based sorting with limiting or central profiles	Pairwise dominance aggregation (automatic combination)	Additive utility ratio (optimal reference row)	Two-step normalisation (linear + vector) with weighted power aggregation
منبع بنیادین	von Winterfeldt, D., Edwards, W. (1986). Decision Analysis and Behavioral Research. Cambridge University Press ISBN: 978-0521271073	Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. (2012). AHPSort: An AHP-based method for sorting problems. International Journal of Production Research	Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. (2020). APLOCO: A linear programming-based multicriteria ranking method that handles dependent criteria and criteria groups. Operational Research	Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. (2010). A new additive ratio assessment (ARAS) method in multicriteria decision-making. Technological and Economic Development of Economy	Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. (2022). AROMAN — Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation. Journal of Computational Design and Engineering
نام‌های دیگر	—	—	—	—	—
مرتبط	8	8	8	8	8
خلاصه	SWING (Swing Weighting — importance weights derived from worst-to-best swing utility gains) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by von Winterfeldt, D., Edwards, W. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AHPSORT (AHPSort — AHP-based classification of alternatives into ordered categories) is a sorting multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Ishizaka, A., Nemery, P., Pearman, C. in 2012. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	APLOCO (Automatic Pairwise Linear Order Combination) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Konstantinos, N., Xenakis, A., Kehagias, A. in 2020. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	ARAS (Additive Ratio Assessment) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zavadskas, E. K., Turskis, Z. in 2010. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.	AROMAN (Alternative Ranking Order Method Accounting for Two-Step Normalisation) is a ranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Zdravković, M., Hamid, M., Radovanović, M. in 2022. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.