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حوزهآمارآمار
خانوادهHypothesis testHypothesis test
سال پیدایش19651925
پدیدآورS. S. Shapiro & M. B. WilkRonald A. Fisher
نوعNormality (goodness-of-fit) testParametric mean comparison
منبع بنیادینShapiro, S. S. & Wilk, M. B. (1965). An analysis of variance test for normality (complete samples). Biometrika, 52(3-4), 591–611. DOI ↗Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرShapiro-Wilk W test, W test for normality, Shapiro-Wilk normallik testione-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA
مرتبط24
خلاصهThe Shapiro-Wilk test is a hypothesis test that checks whether a continuous variable was drawn from a normal distribution. It was introduced by Samuel Shapiro and Martin Wilk in 1965 and is regarded as one of the most powerful normality tests, recommended for sample sizes below 5000.One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Shapiro-Wilk test · One-way ANOVA. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare