مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	XGBoost نیمه‌نظارت‌شده	جنگل تصادفی	XGBoost
حوزه	یادگیری ماشین	یادگیری ماشین	یادگیری ماشین
خانواده	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
سال پیدایش	2016–2018	2001	2016
پدیدآور	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C. (XGBoost); semi-supervised extension by multiple authors	Breiman, L.	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C.
نوع	Ensemble (semi-supervised gradient boosting)	Ensemble (bagging of decision trees)	Ensemble (gradient-boosted decision trees)
منبع بنیادین	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C. (2016). XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System. Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD International Conference on Knowledge Discovery and Data Mining, 785–794.	Breiman, L. (2001). Random Forests. Machine Learning, 45, 5–32.	Chen, T. & Guestrin, C. (2016). XGBoost: A Scalable Tree Boosting System. Proceedings of the 22nd ACM SIGKDD, 785–794.
نام‌های دیگر	SS-XGBoost, semi-supervised gradient boosting, pseudo-label XGBoost, label-propagation XGBoost	Rastgele Orman (Random Forest), rastgele orman, random decision forest, bagged tree ensemble	XGBoost, extreme gradient boosting, scalable tree boosting
مرتبط	4	4	5
خلاصه	Semi-supervised XGBoost extends the XGBoost gradient boosting framework to settings where only a fraction of training examples carry labels. By iteratively generating pseudo-labels for unlabeled data and retraining on the expanded set, the method extracts signal from unlabeled observations, improving generalization when labeled data are scarce.	Random Forest is an ensemble learning method, introduced by Leo Breiman in 2001, that grows many decision trees on bootstrap samples of the data and combines their votes to produce strong classification and regression. By pooling many slightly different trees, it produces more accurate and more stable predictions than any single tree.	XGBoost (Extreme Gradient Boosting) is a scalable tree-boosting algorithm introduced by Tianqi Chen and Carlos Guestrin in 2016. It builds a strong predictor by adding decision trees one at a time, each correcting the errors left by the trees before it, and is a powerful prediction method widely used in competitions.