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زمان واگشت RT60×پاسخ ضربه اتاق (Room Impulse Response)×
حوزهصوت‌شناسیصوت‌شناسی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19001965
پدیدآورWallace Clement SabineManfred Schroeder
نوعRoom acoustic descriptorMeasurement pipeline for room acoustics
منبع بنیادینSabine, W. C. (1900). Collected Papers on Acoustics. Dover Publications. link ↗Schroeder, M. R. (1965). New method of measuring reverberation time. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 37(6), 409–412. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرRT60, reverberation time, decay timeRIR, impulse response measurement
مرتبط55
خلاصهRT60 (reverberation time) is the duration required for sound energy in a room to decay by 60 decibels after the source stops. Pioneered by Wallace Clement Sabine in 1900, RT60 is the most widely used single-number descriptor of room acoustic properties. It reflects how much sound is absorbed versus reflected by room surfaces and directly affects speech intelligibility, music clarity, and acoustic comfort.The Room Impulse Response (RIR) is a measure of how a physical space (room) affects acoustic signals propagating through it. First formalized by Manfred Schroeder in 1965, RIR captures the complete acoustic character of a space by measuring the system response to an impulsive sound source. It is fundamental to characterizing room acoustics, designing audio systems, and modeling spatial audio effects.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: RT60 Reverberation Time · Room Impulse Response. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare