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پاسخ ضربه اتاق (Room Impulse Response)×زمان واگشت RT60×
حوزهصوت‌شناسیصوت‌شناسی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19651900
پدیدآورManfred SchroederWallace Clement Sabine
نوعMeasurement pipeline for room acousticsRoom acoustic descriptor
منبع بنیادینSchroeder, M. R. (1965). New method of measuring reverberation time. Journal of the Acoustical Society of America, 37(6), 409–412. DOI ↗Sabine, W. C. (1900). Collected Papers on Acoustics. Dover Publications. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرRIR, impulse response measurementRT60, reverberation time, decay time
مرتبط55
خلاصهThe Room Impulse Response (RIR) is a measure of how a physical space (room) affects acoustic signals propagating through it. First formalized by Manfred Schroeder in 1965, RIR captures the complete acoustic character of a space by measuring the system response to an impulsive sound source. It is fundamental to characterizing room acoustics, designing audio systems, and modeling spatial audio effects.RT60 (reverberation time) is the duration required for sound energy in a room to decay by 60 decibels after the source stops. Pioneered by Wallace Clement Sabine in 1900, RT60 is the most widely used single-number descriptor of room acoustic properties. It reflects how much sound is absorbed versus reflected by room surfaces and directly affects speech intelligibility, music clarity, and acoustic comfort.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Room Impulse Response · RT60 Reverberation Time. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare