مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	ResNet (شبکه باقی‌مانده)	AlexNet
حوزه	یادگیری عمیق	یادگیری عمیق
خانواده	Machine learning	Machine learning
سال پیدایش	2016	2012
پدیدآور	He, K.; Zhang, X.; Ren, S.; Sun, J.	Krizhevsky, A.; Sutskever, I.; Hinton, G. E.
نوع	Deep Convolutional Neural Network with skip connections	Deep Convolutional Neural Network (CNN)
منبع بنیادین	He, K., Zhang, X., Ren, S., & Sun, J. (2016). Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition. Proceedings of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition (CVPR), 770–778.	Krizhevsky, A., Sutskever, I., & Hinton, G. E. (2012). ImageNet Classification with Deep Convolutional Neural Networks. Advances in Neural Information Processing Systems, 25, 1097–1105. (Republished: Communications of the ACM, 60(6), 84–90, 2017.)
نام‌های دیگر	ResNet, Residual Network, Deep Residual Learning, ResNet-50	AlexNet, Krizhevsky net, SuperVision CNN, ImageNet CNN 2012
مرتبط	4	3
خلاصه	ResNet (Residual Network) is a deep convolutional neural network architecture introduced by Kaiming He, Xiangyu Zhang, Shaoqing Ren, and Jian Sun at CVPR 2016. By inserting shortcut (skip) connections that carry the input of a block directly to its output — defining the block's task as learning a residual correction rather than a full mapping — ResNet enabled training of networks with hundreds or even thousands of layers without the vanishing-gradient degradation that had previously made very deep networks impractical. It won the ILSVRC 2015 image recognition competition with a top-5 error of 3.57% and remains the most widely used backbone architecture in computer vision.	AlexNet is a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) introduced by Alex Krizhevsky, Ilya Sutskever, and Geoffrey Hinton in 2012. It won the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC 2012) with a top-5 error rate of 15.3%, outstripping the runner-up by more than 10 percentage points and reigniting broad interest in deep learning. The architecture introduced or popularised several techniques — ReLU activations, dropout regularisation, and multi-GPU training — that became standard practice across the field.