مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	گونیومتری دامنه حرکتی	ارزیابی حس عمقی
حوزه	فیزیوتراپی	فیزیوتراپی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1960s	1900s
پدیدآور	Physical therapy profession	Neurological assessment tradition
نوع	Measurement technique	Clinical examination technique
منبع بنیادین	Norkin, C. C., & White, D. J. (2009). Measurement of joint motion: A guide to goniometry (4th ed.). F.A. Davis Company.	Sherrington, C. S. (1906). The integrative action of the nervous system. Yale University Press.
نام‌های دیگر	ROM assessment, Goniometric measurement	kinesthetic assessment, joint position sense testing
مرتبط	3	3
خلاصه	Goniometry is the standardized clinical measurement of joint angles using a goniometer (angle-measuring instrument) to quantify range of motion in degrees. Developed from orthopedic assessment traditions, goniometric measurement is a fundamental skill in physical therapy, occupational therapy, and orthopedic medicine for baseline assessment, monitoring progression, and documenting rehabilitation outcomes.	Proprioceptive assessment is a bedside neurological examination evaluating the sense of joint position and movement, mediated by mechanoreceptors in muscles, tendons, and joints. Clinical testing of proprioception is essential for comprehensive neurological evaluation in conditions affecting sensory function, coordination, and balance, helping clinicians identify dorsal column disease, peripheral neuropathy, or cerebellar dysfunction.