مقایسهٔ روشها
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| روش کیو (Q-Methodology)× | تکنیک گرید ریپرتوری× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | روانشناسی | روانشناسی |
| خانواده | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1935 | 1955 |
| پدیدآور≠ | William Stephenson | George Kelly |
| نوع≠ | Q-sort ranking technique | Qualitative-quantitative hybrid |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Stephenson, W. (1935). Technique of factor analysis. Nature, 136(3434), 297. DOI ↗ | Kelly, G. A. (1955). The psychology of personal constructs. Norton. link ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | Q-Sort, Q-Technique | Rep Grid, Repertory Grid Test, Kelly Grid |
| مرتبط≠ | 3 | 1 |
| خلاصه≠ | Q-Methodology is a mixed-methods approach that combines quantitative factor analysis with qualitative interpretation to identify distinct perspectives, viewpoints, or 'factors' shared by groups of people. Introduced by William Stephenson in 1935, it uses Q-sorts—where participants rank statements on a continuum—to measure subjective viewpoints systematically. The method applies factor analysis to correlations among Q-sorts (not items), revealing common patterns of opinion or attitude that transcend individual differences. | The Repertory Grid is a qualitative-quantitative method derived from Personal Construct Theory that elicits how individuals construe (interpret and evaluate) a domain of interest—people, concepts, events, or objects—through their own idiosyncratic dimensions or 'constructs.' Introduced by George Kelly in 1955, the method generates a grid of elements (e.g., people) rated along personally meaningful bipolar constructs, revealing cognitive structures, values, and reasoning patterns without imposing researcher-defined categories. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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