مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| مرور نظاممند مبتنی بر پروتکل× | مرور سریع× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | علمسنجی | علمسنجی |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1990s–2015 (Cochrane Handbook 1st ed. 1994; PRISMA-P 2015) | 2000s (rapidly adopted after 2005; Cochrane guidance 2020–2021) |
| پدیدآور≠ | Cochrane Collaboration; Moher et al. (PRISMA-P) | Developed and formalised by health technology assessment agencies and the Cochrane Collaboration |
| نوع≠ | Evidence synthesis method with pre-specified protocol | Evidence synthesis review |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Higgins, J. P. T., Thomas, J., Chandler, J., Cumpston, M., Li, T., Page, M. J., & Welch, V. A. (Eds.). (2023). Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions (Version 6.4). Cochrane. Retrieved from https://training.cochrane.org/handbook link ↗ | Garritty, C., Gartlehner, G., Nussbaumer-Streit, B., King, V. J., Hamel, C., Kamel, C., Affengruber, L., & Stevens, A. (2021). Cochrane Rapid Reviews Methods Group offers evidence-informed guidance to conduct rapid reviews. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 130, 13–22. DOI ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر | protocol-registered SLR, pre-registered systematic review, PROSPERO-registered systematic review, protocol-driven systematic review | rapid evidence review, accelerated systematic review, rapid evidence assessment, REA |
| مرتبط | 5 | 5 |
| خلاصه≠ | A protocol-based systematic literature review is a systematic review conducted according to a fully pre-specified and publicly registered research protocol. By committing the review question, eligibility criteria, search strategy, and planned analyses to a registered document before data collection begins, this approach minimises post-hoc decision-making, selective outcome reporting, and the accumulation bias that can undermine the credibility of unregistered reviews. Registration platforms such as PROSPERO and the Open Science Framework provide permanent, time-stamped records of the protocol. | A rapid review is a streamlined form of systematic review that deliberately simplifies or omits certain steps — such as dual screening, exhaustive grey-literature search, or full risk-of-bias assessment — in order to deliver timely, policy-relevant evidence synthesis within weeks rather than years. It is increasingly used by health agencies, governments, and organisations facing urgent decision-making needs where a full systematic review is not feasible within the available time and resources. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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