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مشخصات حالت خلق (POMS)×پرسشنامه جهت‌گیری وظیفه و من (TEOSQ)×
حوزهروان‌شناسی ورزشیروان‌شناسی ورزشی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19711992
پدیدآورDouglas McNair, Maurice Lorr, Lorne DropplemanJoan Duda, John Nicholls
نوعSelf-report mood adjectives questionnaireSelf-report achievement goal orientation questionnaire
منبع بنیادینMcNair, D. M., Lorr, M., & Droppleman, L. F. (1971). Profile of Mood States. Educational and Industrial Testing Service (EDITS). link ↗Duda, J. L., & Nicholls, J. G. (1992). Dimensions of achievement motivation in schoolwork and sport. Journal of Educational Psychology, 84(3), 290–299. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرPOMS, POMS-2TEOSQ, Task Ego Orientation
مرتبط44
خلاصهThe POMS is a 65-item self-report questionnaire that measures six dimensions of mood: Tension, Depression, Anger, Vigor, Fatigue, and Confusion. Developed by McNair, Lorr, and Droppleman in 1971, it has become a cornerstone instrument in sport psychology for monitoring athlete psychological state before competition, during training, and in response to interventions.The TEOSQ is a 13-item questionnaire measuring achievement goal orientation in sport: the underlying reasons athletes define success and pursue achievement. Developed by Duda and Nicholls in 1992, the TEOSQ has become a cornerstone instrument for understanding athlete motivation, resilience, and response to failure.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Profile of Mood States · Task and Ego Orientation in Sport Questionnaire. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-20 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare