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PRISMA: اقلام ترجیحی گزارش‌دهی برای مرورهای نظام‌مند و متاآنالیزها×تحلیل فراتحلیل شبکه‌ای (Network Meta-Analysis)×
حوزهفراتحلیلترکیب شواهد
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش20212002
پدیدآورMatthew Page et al. (PRISMA 2020)Lumley (2002)
نوعReporting guideline and flow diagramMethod
منبع بنیادینPage, M. J., et al. (2021). The PRISMA 2020 statement: an updated guideline for reporting systematic reviews. BMJ, 372, n71. DOI ↗Lumley, T. (2002). Network meta-analysis for indirect treatment comparisons. Statistics in Medicine, 21(16), 2313–2324. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرPreferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses, PRISMA 2020, PRISMA checklist, Sistematik Derleme Raporlama KılavuzuMixed Treatment Comparison, MTC, Indirect Comparison Meta-Analysis
مرتبط21
خلاصهPRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) is a standardized reporting guideline designed to improve the transparency and completeness of systematic reviews and meta-analyses. Introduced in its current form by Page et al. in 2021 as PRISMA 2020, it provides a 27-item checklist and a four-phase flow diagram that together ensure every stage of a review — from database searching through final inclusion — is documented and reproducible.Network meta-analysis (NMA) is a systematic method for comparing multiple interventions simultaneously within a single analytical framework, incorporating both direct evidence (head-to-head trials) and indirect evidence (comparisons via common comparators). First formalized by Lumley in 2002, NMA allows researchers to rank treatments and quantify comparative effectiveness even when some treatment pairs have never been directly studied.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: PRISMA · Network Meta-Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare