مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	تیتراسیون پتانسیومتری	اسپکتروفتومتری فرابنفش-مرئی
حوزه	شیمی تجزیه	شیمی تجزیه
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1909	1852
پدیدآور	Soren Sorensen	August Beer
نوع	titration method	absorption measurement technique
منبع بنیادین	Skoog, D. A., West, D. M., Holler, F. J., & Crouch, S. R. (2014). Fundamentals of Analytical Chemistry (9th ed.). Cengage Learning. ISBN: 978-1133170960	Beer, A. (1852). Bestimmung der Absorption des rothen Lichts in farbigen Flussigkeiten. Annalen der Physik und Chemie, 86(5), 78–88.
نام‌های دیگر	potentiometry, electrochemical titration	UV-Vis spectroscopy, absorption spectroscopy, colorimetry
مرتبط	5	5
خلاصه	Potentiometric titration is an electrochemical method of analysis that measures the potential difference between a reference electrode and an indicator electrode as a titrant is gradually added to a solution. Developed in the early 20th century, it allows precise determination of the concentration of analytes without requiring visual endpoint indicators. This method is fundamental in analytical chemistry for determining acids, bases, redox species, and metal ions.	UV-Vis spectrophotometry is an optical analytical technique that measures the absorption of ultraviolet and visible light (wavelengths 190–900 nm) by substances in solution. Founded on the Beer-Lambert law (developed by August Beer and Pierre Bouguer), it is one of the oldest and most widely used quantitative analytical methods. UV-Vis spectrophotometry is economical, rapid, and applicable to a vast range of organic and inorganic compounds, making it indispensable in pharmaceutical, clinical, environmental, and research laboratories.