مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	پرسشنامه پیوند پس از زایمان	مقیاس غربالگری اضطراب پری ناتال
حوزه	زنان و زایمان	زنان و زایمان
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2001	2014
پدیدآور	Brockington et al.	Somerville et al.
نوع	Self-report	Self-report
منبع بنیادین	Brockington, I. F., Oates, J., George, S., Turner, D., Vostanis, P., Sullivan, M., Loh, C., & Murdoch, C. (2001). A screening questionnaire for mother-infant bonding disorders. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 3(4), 133-140.	Somerville, S., Dedman, K., Hagan, R., Oxnam, E., Wettinger, M., Byrne, S., Coo, S., Doherty, D. A., & Papagaroufalis, K. (2014). The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS): development and preliminary validation. Archives of Women's Mental Health, 17(5), 443-454.
نام‌های دیگر	PBQ, PBQ-25, PBQ-16	PASS
مرتبط	3	3
خلاصه	The Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (PBQ) is a 25-item self-report instrument designed to assess disorders of the mother-infant relationship and bonding in the early postpartum period. Developed by Brockington and colleagues in 2001, the PBQ screens for pathological bonding experiences, including impaired attachment, rejection, resentment, and anger toward the infant. A shorter 16-item version (PBQ-16) is also available for rapid screening in clinical settings.	The Perinatal Anxiety Screening Scale (PASS) is a 31-item self-report instrument designed to screen for anxiety symptoms during pregnancy and the postpartum period. Developed by Somerville and colleagues in 2014, it addresses the clinical need for a brief, validated tool that captures the full spectrum of perinatal anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety, panic, obsessive-compulsive features, and posttraumatic stress in the context of childbirth.