مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| همبستگی نقطه-دوبارهای× | ضریب همبستگی گشتاور-حاصلضرب پیرسون× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | آمار | آمار |
| خانواده | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1954 | 1895 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Robert F. Tate | Karl Pearson |
| نوع≠ | Parametric correlation coefficient | Parametric correlation |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Tate, R. F. (1954). Correlation between a discrete and a continuous variable. Point-biserial correlation. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 25(3), 603–607. DOI ↗ | Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences (2nd ed.). Lawrence Erlbaum Associates. DOI ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | rpb, r_pb, point biserial r, item-total correlation | pearson r, product-moment correlation, bivariate correlation, Pearson Korelasyon Analizi |
| مرتبط | 4 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | The point-biserial correlation coefficient (r_pb) measures the strength and direction of the linear association between one naturally dichotomous variable (coded 0/1) and one continuous variable. It is a special case of the Pearson product-moment correlation formally derived by Tate (1954) in the Annals of Mathematical Statistics and is the standard index used in psychometric item analysis, validity studies, and any research context where a binary grouping variable is related to a continuous outcome. | The Pearson product-moment correlation coefficient (r) is a parametric measure of the direction and strength of the linear association between two continuous variables. Introduced by Karl Pearson in 1895, it remains the most widely used bivariate correlation statistic in the social, health, and natural sciences. The coefficient ranges from −1 (perfect negative linear relationship) to +1 (perfect positive), with 0 indicating no linear association. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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