مقایسهٔ روشها
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| پدیدارشناسی× | نظریه دادهبنیاد× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه≠ | کیفی | پژوهش کیفی |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش≠ | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) | 1967 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) | Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss |
| نوع≠ | Qualitative research approach | Method |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 | Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis | GT, Grounded Theory Approach |
| مرتبط≠ | 6 | 3 |
| خلاصه≠ | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. | Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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