مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| پدیدارشناسی× | پژوهش مطالعه موردی× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | کیفی | کیفی |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش≠ | Early 20th century (Husserl ~1900–1913; Heidegger ~1927) | 1984 (seminal codification) |
| پدیدآور≠ | Edmund Husserl (transcendental); Martin Heidegger (hermeneutic) | Robert K. Yin (systematised in Case Study Research, 1984) |
| نوع≠ | Qualitative research approach | Qualitative research design |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Moustakas, C. (1994). Phenomenological Research Methods. Sage. ISBN: 978-0803957466 | Yin, R.K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169 |
| نامهای دیگر | Fenomenoloji, phenomenological inquiry, phenomenological analysis | Vaka Çalışması (Case Study), case study design, case study methodology |
| مرتبط≠ | 6 | 5 |
| خلاصه≠ | Phenomenology is a qualitative research approach that investigates how participants live through and make sense of a specific experience. Rooted in the philosophy of Edmund Husserl and extended by Martin Heidegger, it aims to reveal the essential structures of lived experience rather than to measure or predict outcomes. The two most widely applied variants are Husserl's transcendental phenomenology, which seeks universal essences, and Heidegger's hermeneutic phenomenology, which emphasises interpretation within context. | Case study research is a qualitative research design that investigates a specific phenomenon, individual, group, organisation, or event in depth within its real-world context. Systematised by Robert K. Yin in 1984, it supports single-case and multiple-case designs and draws on multiple data sources — interviews, observation, documents, and artefacts — to build a rich, contextualised account of a bounded unit. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
|
|