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حوزهمدیریت خدمات سلامتمدیریت خدمات سلامت
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19901909
پدیدآورOperations research and management scienceAgner Krarup Erlang
نوعDiscrete event simulation techniqueStochastic modeling and optimization technique
منبع بنیادینPidd, M. (1992). Computer Simulation in Management Science (3rd ed.). John Wiley & Sons. ISBN: 9780471939314Erlang, A. K. (1909). The theory of probabilities and telephone conversations. Nyt Tidsskrift for Matematik, 20(B), 33–39. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرHealthcare DES, Patient Movement SimulationHealthcare Queuing, Queue Management Healthcare
مرتبط55
خلاصهDiscrete Event Simulation (DES) is a computational technique that models the movement of patients through healthcare facilities by simulating individual patient journeys and interactions with resources (staff, beds, equipment). DES allows realistic representation of complex, stochastic healthcare processes and supports 'what-if' analysis without disrupting live operations.Queuing theory is a mathematical discipline that models waiting lines, service capacity, and customer (patient) flow. Developed initially by Agner Erlang for telecommunications in 1909, it has been extensively applied to healthcare to analyze and optimize emergency departments, outpatient clinics, surgical suites, and diagnostic service centers.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Patient Flow Simulation · Queuing Theory in Healthcare. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare