مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	Patient Fall Risk Assessment	مقیاس برِیدن (Braden Scale)
حوزه	پرستاری	پرستاری
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2000	1987
پدیدآور	Multiple researchers (Oliver, Hendrich, and colleagues)	Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom
نوع	Assessment protocol	Risk assessment scale
منبع بنیادین	Hendrich, A. L., Bender, P. S., & Nyhuis, A. (2003). Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research, 16(3), 159-171.	Braden, B., & Bergstrom, N. (1987). A conceptual schema for the study of the etiology of pressure sores. Rehabilitation Nursing, 12(1), 8-12.
نام‌های دیگر	Fall Risk Screening, Fall Prevention Assessment, PFRA	Braden Pressure Ulcer Risk Assessment Scale, BPUS
مرتبط	4	4
خلاصه	Patient Fall Risk Assessment is a systematic clinical evaluation process used to identify hospitalized or institutionalized patients at increased risk of falling. Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality in healthcare settings, particularly among older adults. The assessment considers intrinsic patient factors (e.g., age, medical conditions, medications) and extrinsic environmental factors (e.g., lighting, equipment, flooring) to guide preventive interventions.	The Braden Scale is a standardized risk assessment instrument used in nursing to identify hospitalized patients at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Developed by Barbara Braden and Nancy Bergstrom in 1987, it remains one of the most widely adopted tools in clinical practice for pressure ulcer prevention. The scale combines assessment of intrinsic patient risk factors with extrinsic environmental factors.