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الکتروفیزیولوژی وصله-گیره (Patch-Clamp Electrophysiology)×تحلیل شیلد (Schild Analysis)×
حوزهداروشناسیداروشناسی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19761947
پدیدآورErwin Neher and Bert SakmannHenry Schild
نوعion channel screeningantagonism quantification
منبع بنیادینNeher, E., & Sakmann, B. (1976). Single-channel currents recorded from membrane of denervated frog muscle fibres. Nature, 260(5554), 799-802. DOI ↗Schild, H. O. (1947). pA, a new scale for the measurement of drug antagonism. Journal of Physiology, 106(3), 337-357. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرpatch clamp, whole-cell recording, ion channel assaySchild plot, pA2
مرتبط33
خلاصهPatch-clamp electrophysiology is a technique for measuring ionic currents through ion channels in cell membranes, developed by Neher and Sakmann in 1976. It enables direct observation of single-channel and whole-cell currents at millisecond resolution, making it essential for characterizing drug effects on ion channels and cardiac safety assessment.Schild analysis is a quantitative method for characterizing competitive receptor antagonism developed by Henry Schild in 1947. It uses dose-response curves in the presence and absence of antagonist to estimate the antagonist affinity constant (pA2), enabling standardized comparison of antagonist potency across drugs and experimental systems.
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
  1. v1
  2. 2 منابع
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 منابع
  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Patch-Clamp · Schild Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare