مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	نمونه‌برداری تجربه سیار آنلاین	نمونه‌برداری تجربی سیار
حوزه	روش‌شناسی پیمایش	روش‌شناسی پیمایش
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1983 (original ESM); smartphone/online variant widely adopted ~2007–2010	1983
پدیدآور	Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson	Mihaly Csikszentmihalyi & Reed Larson
نوع	Intensive longitudinal data collection technique	Intensive longitudinal data collection technique
منبع بنیادین	Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536.	Csikszentmihalyi, M., & Larson, R. (1987). Validity and reliability of the Experience-Sampling Method. Journal of Nervous and Mental Disease, 175(9), 526–536.
نام‌های دیگر	Online ESM, Mobile ESM, Ecological Momentary Assessment via Mobile, Smartphone-based Experience Sampling	ESM, Experience Sampling Method, Ecological Momentary Assessment, EMA
مرتبط	4	5
خلاصه	Online Mobile Experience Sampling (Online ESM) is a data collection technique that uses internet-connected smartphones or tablets to prompt participants multiple times per day and record their thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context in the moment they occur. By gathering data in real time across daily life rather than retrospectively in a lab, it dramatically reduces recall bias and captures the natural variation of psychological and behavioral states as they unfold.	Mobile Experience Sampling (ESM) is an intensive longitudinal data-collection technique in which participants respond to brief, repeated questionnaires delivered to their smartphones at random or scheduled intervals throughout the day. By capturing thoughts, feelings, behaviors, and context at or near the moment they occur, ESM minimises retrospective recall bias and provides a high-resolution picture of psychological and behavioral fluctuations in everyday life.