مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	روش دفترچه خاطرات آنلاین	دفترچه یادداشت پژوهش
حوزه	روش‌شناسی پیمایش	روش‌شناسی پیمایش
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2000s (online adaptation); diary method roots in social research circa 1970s–1990s	1981 (methodological codification); diary use in research dates to 19th-century anthropology
پدیدآور	Adaptation of the traditional diary method; Bolger, Davis & Rafaeli (2003) systematized the daily diary design; online delivery emerged through web survey tools in the early 2000s	Robert G. Burgess (systematic methodological treatment)
نوع	Longitudinal self-report data collection technique	Qualitative data collection and reflexivity tool
منبع بنیادین	Alaszewski, A. (2006). Using Diaries for Social Research. Sage Publications. ISBN: 978-0761942764	Burgess, R. G. (1981). Keeping a research diary. Cambridge Journal of Education, 11(1), 75–83.
نام‌های دیگر	e-diary method, digital diary study, web-based diary method, online daily diary study	researcher diary, field diary, research journal, reflexive diary
مرتبط	5	6
خلاصه	The online diary method is a longitudinal data collection technique in which participants record their thoughts, experiences, behaviors, or events in structured or semi-structured entries submitted via digital platforms — such as web forms, email, or dedicated apps — at regular or event-contingent intervals. It combines the ecological validity of traditional diary research with the logistical advantages of remote, automated data collection.	A research diary is a systematic, dated log maintained by the researcher throughout a study to record methodological decisions, emergent observations, analytical hunches, and reflections on researcher positionality. Unlike a participant diary, it is authored by the researcher and functions simultaneously as a data source, an audit trail, and a reflexivity instrument.