مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	شاخص‌های حساس به پرستاری	Patient Fall Risk Assessment
حوزه	پرستاری	پرستاری
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1994	2000
پدیدآور	American Nurses Association (ANA)	Multiple researchers (Oliver, Hendrich, and colleagues)
نوع	Quality indicator set	Assessment protocol
منبع بنیادین	American Nurses Association. (2001). National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI). Journal of Nursing Administration, 31(5), 255-260.	Hendrich, A. L., Bender, P. S., & Nyhuis, A. (2003). Validation of the Hendrich II Fall Risk Model: a large concurrent case/control study of hospitalized patients. Applied Nursing Research, 16(3), 159-171.
نام‌های دیگر	NSI, Nursing Quality Metrics, Hospital-Acquired Complication Indicators	Fall Risk Screening, Fall Prevention Assessment, PFRA
مرتبط	5	4
خلاصه	Nursing-Sensitive Indicators are quality metrics that measure healthcare outcomes significantly influenced by nursing care. Developed by the American Nurses Association (ANA) and maintained through the National Database of Nursing Quality Indicators (NDNQI), these indicators assess hospital-acquired complications, staffing levels, nurse-sensitive outcomes, and other dimensions of care quality. They serve as benchmarking tools for evaluating nursing practice effectiveness and organizational performance.	Patient Fall Risk Assessment is a systematic clinical evaluation process used to identify hospitalized or institutionalized patients at increased risk of falling. Falls are a major cause of injury and mortality in healthcare settings, particularly among older adults. The assessment considers intrinsic patient factors (e.g., age, medical conditions, medications) and extrinsic environmental factors (e.g., lighting, equipment, flooring) to guide preventive interventions.