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تحلیل شرط لازم×مدل‌سازی معادلات ساختاری اکتشافی×
حوزهروان‌سنجیروان‌سنجی
خانوادهLatent structureLatent structure
سال پیدایش20162009
پدیدآورJan DulTihomir Asparouhov, Bengt Muthén
نوعSet-theoretic configurational analysisHybrid exploratory-confirmatory factor modeling
منبع بنیادینDul, J. (2016). Necessary Condition Analysis (NCA): Logic and methodology of "necessary but not sufficient" causality. Organizational Research Methods, 19(1), 10-52. DOI ↗Asparouhov, T., & Muthén, B. (2009). Exploratory structural equation modeling. Structural Equation Modeling, 16(3), 397-438. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرNCAESEM
مرتبط55
خلاصهNecessary Condition Analysis (NCA) is a set-theoretic method developed by Dul (2016) that identifies conditions necessary (but not necessarily sufficient) for an outcome to occur. Unlike regression, which estimates average effects, NCA identifies absolute thresholds: conditions that must be present at a certain level for the outcome to be possible, regardless of other factors.Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling (ESEM) is a hybrid approach that combines exploratory factor analysis (EFA) with confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) and path modeling, developed by Asparouhov and Muthén (2009). ESEM relaxes restrictive zero-loading assumptions of traditional CFA, allowing all indicators to load on all factors, which can reveal cross-factor complexity and improve model fit while retaining the ability to test substantive structural theories.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Necessary Condition Analysis · Exploratory Structural Equation Modeling. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare