مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	تحقیق روایی مبتنی بر چندین مورد	مطالعه موردی تطبیقی
حوزه	کیفی	کیفی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2000s (synthesis of Clandinin & Connelly 2000 with multiple case study design)	1984 (Yin); 1995 (Stake)
پدیدآور	D. Jean Clandinin & F. Michael Connelly (narrative inquiry); Robert K. Yin (multiple case logic)	Robert K. Yin; Robert E. Stake
نوع	Qualitative research design	Qualitative / mixed research design
منبع بنیادین	Clandinin, D. J., & Connelly, F. M. (2000). Narrative inquiry: Experience and story in qualitative research. Jossey-Bass. ISBN: 978-0787943523	Yin, R. K. (2018). Case Study Research and Applications: Design and Methods (6th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1506336169
نام‌های دیگر	multi-case narrative inquiry, cross-case narrative research, comparative narrative inquiry, multi-site narrative inquiry	cross-case study, multi-site case study, multiple case study design, comparative case analysis
مرتبط	5	4
خلاصه	Multiple case-based narrative inquiry is a qualitative research design that applies narrative inquiry — the study of human experience through story — across two or more purposively selected cases. Each case is treated as a bounded narrative unit, enabling both within-case depth and cross-case comparison. The approach draws on Clandinin and Connelly's narrative inquiry tradition while adopting the replication logic of multiple case design to build richer, more transferable understandings of how people narrate and make meaning of their experiences.	Comparative case study is a qualitative research design in which two or more bounded cases are studied in depth and then systematically compared to identify similarities, differences, and patterns across contexts. Rooted in Yin's replication logic and Stake's multiple case framework, it is particularly suited to questions that ask how or why a phenomenon unfolds differently — or similarly — across distinct settings, populations, or time periods.