مقایسهٔ روشها
روشهای انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیفهای متفاوت برجسته شدهاند.
| پژوهش تاریخ زندگی مبتنی بر مطالعه موردی چندگانه× | پژوهش تاریخ زندگی× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | کیفی | کیفی |
| خانواده | Process / pipeline | Process / pipeline |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1980s–2000s (life history tradition; multiple-case extension) | Early 20th century (Thomas & Znaniecki 1918–1920); systematised as interview method in the 1990s |
| پدیدآور≠ | Ivor Goodson; Robert Stake (multiple-case framing) | William I. Thomas and Florian Znaniecki (sociological tradition); Robert Atkinson (interview method) |
| نوع≠ | Qualitative comparative biographical design | Qualitative research method |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Goodson, I. F., & Sikes, P. (2001). Life History Research in Educational Settings: Learning from Lives. Open University Press. ISBN: 978-0335206124 | Atkinson, R. (1998). The Life Story Interview. Sage. ISBN: 978-0761904496 |
| نامهای دیگر | multi-case life history, comparative life history, multiple life history study, cross-case life history | life history method, life-history interview, biographical research, personal narrative research |
| مرتبط≠ | 5 | 6 |
| خلاصه≠ | Multiple case-based life history research is a qualitative design that collects full biographical accounts from several purposively selected individuals and then compares those life histories across cases to identify shared patterns, divergences, and contextual influences. By treating each person's life story as one analytic case, the approach blends the depth of life history methodology with the comparative rigor of multiple case study logic, producing findings that are both individually rich and cross-case meaningful. | Life history research is a qualitative method that captures the full arc of an individual's life — or a significant portion of it — through extended biographical interviewing and analysis of personal documents. Rooted in early Chicago School sociology, the method treats each life story as a window into broader social, cultural, and historical forces. The researcher and participant co-construct a narrative account that illuminates how personal experience is shaped by, and in turn shapes, wider social structures and processes. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
|
|