مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	پویایی‌شناسی سیستم چندهدفه	پویایی‌شناسی سیستم
حوزه	شبیه‌سازی	شبیه‌سازی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1961 (SD); multi-objective extensions from 1990s onward	1961
پدیدآور	Forrester, J. W. (System Dynamics); multi-objective extension by various authors	Jay W. Forrester
نوع	Simulation / optimization hybrid	Continuous simulation / feedback modelling
منبع بنیادین	Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0-07-231135-8	Sterman, J.D. (2000). Business Dynamics: Systems Thinking and Modeling for a Complex World. Irwin McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0072389159
نام‌های دیگر	MOSD, Multi-criteria SD, Multi-objective SD modeling, System dynamics with multiple objectives	stock-flow modelling, Sistem Dinamiği (Stock-Flow Modelleme), SD modelling, feedback simulation
مرتبط	4	3
خلاصه	Multi-Objective System Dynamics (MOSD) couples the feedback-loop simulation power of System Dynamics with explicit multi-criteria optimization, enabling analysts to explore how a dynamic system can simultaneously satisfy competing policy goals — such as cost minimization, environmental sustainability, and social equity — over time.	System dynamics is a continuous simulation method, developed by Jay W. Forrester at MIT in 1961, that represents a complex system through stocks (accumulations), flows (rates of change), and feedback loops. By expressing these relationships as coupled ordinary differential equations, it reproduces how policies, delays, and nonlinear feedbacks drive system behaviour over time — making it a cornerstone tool in policy analysis, organisational modelling, and sustainability research.