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آزمون مک‌نمار (McNemar's test)×آزمون Q کوکران×
حوزهآمارآمار
خانوادهHypothesis testHypothesis test
سال پیدایش19471950
پدیدآورQuinn McNemarWilliam G. Cochran
نوعNonparametric test for paired binary dataNonparametric proportions comparison
منبع بنیادینMcNemar, Q. (1947). Note on the sampling error of the difference between correlated proportions or percentages. Psychometrika, 12(2), 153–157. DOI ↗Cochran, W. G. (1950). The comparison of percentages in matched samples. Biometrika, 37(3–4), 256–266. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرMcNemar chi-square test, test for correlated proportions, paired binary test, McNemar TestiCochran Q Testi, Cochran's Q, Q test for related proportions
مرتبط54
خلاصهMcNemar's test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that compares two paired (correlated) binary proportions, such as a yes/no measurement taken on the same subjects before and after an intervention. It was introduced by Quinn McNemar in 1947 and works on the 2×2 table of matched outcomes.Cochran's Q test is a nonparametric hypothesis test introduced by William G. Cochran in 1950 for comparing proportions across three or more related binary measurements. It extends McNemar's test to the multiple-condition case and is the method of choice when every participant is observed under each condition and the outcome is recorded as a simple success/failure (1/0).
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: McNemar's test · Cochran Q Test. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare