مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	پرسشنامه کیفیت زندگی کم بینایان	مقیاس تأثیر اختلال بینایی (Impact of Vision Impairment Scale)
حوزه	چشم‌پزشکی	چشم‌پزشکی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2000	2000
پدیدآور	Wolffsohn JS, Cochrane AL	Wolffsohn JS, Cochrane AL et al.
نوع	Self-report	Self-report
منبع بنیادین	Wolffsohn, J. S., & Cochrane, A. L. (2000). Design of the low vision quality-of-life questionnaire (LVQOL) and measurement of its item and scale validity and reliability. Optometry Vis Sci, 77(3), 144-152.	Wolffsohn, J. S., & Cochrane, A. L. (2000). Design of the low vision quality-of-life questionnaire (LVQOL) and measurment of its item and scale validity and reliability. Optometry & Vision Science, 77(3), 144-152.
نام‌های دیگر	LVQOL, LVQ-VFQ, Low Vision QoL	IVI, Impact Vision Impairment
مرتبط	4	4
خلاصه	The Low Vision Quality of Life Questionnaire (LVQOL) is a comprehensive instrument designed to measure the multidimensional impact of significant vision loss on health-related quality of life in individuals with low vision. Developed by Wolffsohn and Cochrane (2000), the LVQOL incorporates functional, emotional, social, and psychological domains and emphasizes measurement of disability and coping in populations with moderate-to-severe vision impairment where adaptive rehabilitation is the primary intervention.	The Impact of Vision Impairment (IVI) scale is a quality-of-life instrument designed specifically for patients with significant vision loss (low vision) to measure the psychological, functional, and social burden of visual impairment. Developed by Wolffsohn, Cochrane, and colleagues (2000), the IVI captures domains including emotional impact (distress, frustration), functional limitations (mobility, ADLs), social participation, and role fulfillment in populations with moderate to severe vision loss where generic or mild-vision-focused instruments are insensitive.