مقایسهٔ روشها
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| آلفای کرونباخ طولی× | پایایی بازآزمون (Test-Retest Reliability)× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | روانسنجی | روانسنجی |
| خانواده | Latent structure | Latent structure |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1951 (alpha); longitudinal application systematised ca. 1990s–2000s | 1904 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Lee J. Cronbach (alpha); longitudinal extension formalised in scale validation literature from 1980s onward | Karl Pearson |
| نوع≠ | Reliability estimation across time | Reliability estimate |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Cronbach, L. J. (1951). Coefficient alpha and the internal structure of tests. Psychometrika, 16(3), 297–334. DOI ↗ | Nunnally, J. C. & Bernstein, I. H. (1994). Psychometric Theory (3rd ed.). McGraw-Hill. ISBN: 978-0070478497 |
| نامهای دیگر | repeated-measures alpha, longitudinal internal consistency, wave-specific Cronbach's alpha, time-point reliability estimation | stability reliability, temporal stability, repeatability coefficient, TRT reliability |
| مرتبط | 4 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | Longitudinal Cronbach's alpha assesses the internal consistency reliability of a scale at each wave of a repeated-measures study and examines whether that reliability remains stable across time. It is an essential step in longitudinal scale validation, ensuring that a scale measures its construct with consistent precision at every measurement occasion. | Test-retest reliability quantifies the temporal consistency of a measure by correlating scores obtained from the same participants on two separate occasions. It is a cornerstone of psychometric validation, directly indicating whether a scale or instrument yields stable scores when the underlying construct has not changed. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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