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کِریگینگ معمولی موضعی (Local Ordinary Kriging)×کریجینگ جهانی (کریجینگ با روند)×
حوزهتحلیل فضاییتحلیل فضایی
خانوادهRegression modelRegression model
سال پیدایش1970s–1990s1969
پدیدآورJournel & Huijbregts; developed further by Goovaerts and Chiles & DelfinerGeorges Matheron
نوعGeostatistical interpolation (local/moving-window variant)Geostatistical interpolation with spatial trend
منبع بنیادینChiles, J.-P., & Delfiner, P. (1999). Geostatistics: Modeling Spatial Uncertainty. Wiley. ISBN: 978-0471083153Matheron, G. (1963). Principles of geostatistics. Economic Geology, 58(8), 1246–1266. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرmoving window kriging, local kriging, neighborhood kriging, LOKkriging with a trend, kriging with drift, trend kriging, evrensel kriging
مرتبط53
خلاصهLocal Ordinary Kriging (LOK) is a geostatistical interpolation method that estimates values at unsampled locations using only a spatially defined moving neighborhood of nearby observations. By restricting each prediction to a local data window rather than the full dataset, LOK accommodates spatial non-stationarity, reduces computational cost, and often yields more accurate local predictions than global ordinary kriging.Universal kriging generalizes ordinary kriging to data whose mean varies systematically across space — a spatial trend or 'drift'. It models the mean as a function of the coordinates (or covariates) and krigs the residuals, so it can interpolate variables that drift in a preferred direction, such as temperature falling with latitude or a pollutant gradient, while still returning prediction variances.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Local Ordinary Kriging · Universal Kriging. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare