مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	LightTS: یک MLP سبک‌محور برای پیش‌بینی سری‌های زمانی چندمتغیره	مدل خطی تجزیه‌پذیر برای پیش‌بینی سری‌های زمانی (DLinear)	TSMixer: معماری تمام MLP برای پیش‌بینی سری زمانی
حوزه	یادگیری عمیق	یادگیری عمیق	یادگیری عمیق
خانواده	Machine learning	Machine learning	Machine learning
سال پیدایش	2022	2023	2023
پدیدآور	Tianping Zhang et al.	Ailing Zeng et al.	Si-An Chen et al. (Google)
نوع	Lightweight MLP-based multivariate time-series forecaster	Decomposition-based linear forecasting model	All-MLP multivariate time-series forecasting model
منبع بنیادین	Zhang, T., Zhang, Y., Cao, W., Bian, J., Yi, X., Zheng, S., & Li, J. (2022). Less is more: Fast multivariate time series forecasting with light sampling-oriented MLP structures. arXiv preprint.	Zeng, A., Chen, M., Zhang, L., & Xu, Q. (2023). Are transformers effective for time series forecasting? AAAI.	Chen, S.-A., Li, C.-L., Yoder, N., Arik, S. O., & Pfister, T. (2023). TSMixer: An all-MLP architecture for time series forecasting. Transactions on Machine Learning Research.
نام‌های دیگر	Light Sampling-oriented MLP, LightMLP, Hafif Örnekleme Tabanlı MLP, Lightweight Time-Series MLP	Decomposition Linear, DLinear Forecaster, Linear Decomposition Model, Ayrışım Doğrusal Modeli	All-MLP Time Series Mixer, Time Series Mixer, TSMixer Forecasting Model, Zaman Serisi Karıştırıcı
مرتبط	3	3	3
خلاصه	LightTS is a lightweight, MLP-based architecture for multivariate time-series forecasting introduced by Tianping Zhang and colleagues in 2022. Motivated by the observation that simpler models can match or surpass heavy Transformer-based architectures, LightTS applies an interval-sampling strategy to decompose long input sequences into multiple sub-sequences and processes each with compact Chunk-MLP and Continuous-MLP modules. The design prioritizes computational efficiency while preserving both local and global temporal patterns.	DLinear is a lightweight time series forecasting model introduced by Zeng et al. at AAAI 2023. It challenges the prevailing assumption that Transformer-based architectures are necessary for accurate long-horizon forecasting. The model decomposes an input sequence into trend and seasonal components using a moving average filter, then applies separate single-layer linear transformations to each component before summing their outputs to produce the final forecast.	TSMixer is a multivariate time-series forecasting model introduced by Si-An Chen and colleagues at Google in 2023. It challenges the prevailing dominance of Transformer-based architectures by demonstrating that a simple stack of interleaved MLP layers — alternating between mixing along the time axis and mixing across feature channels — achieves strong forecasting accuracy while remaining computationally efficient and easy to interpret architecturally.