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روش بهترین-بدترین لکسیکوگرافیک×روش بهترین-بدترین×برنامه‌ریزی هدف لکسیکوگرافیک×
حوزهتصمیم‌گیریتصمیم‌گیریتصمیم‌گیری
خانوادهMCDMMCDMMCDM
سال پیدایش201520151961
پدیدآورBased on Rezaei's BWM framework and lexicographic optimizationRezaei, J.Abraham Charnes and William W. Cooper
نوعSequential best-worst comparisons with priority hierarchyPairwise comparison (best-to-others + others-to-worst vectors), LPSequential goal optimization with priority levels
منبع بنیادینRezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method: Some properties and a linear model. Journal of Cleaner Production, 229, 976-985. DOI ↗Rezaei, J. (2015). Best-worst multi-criteria decision-making method. Omega DOI ↗Charnes, A., & Cooper, W. W. (1961). Management models and industrial applications of linear programming. Management Science, 8(1), 38-91. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرLexicographic BWMLexicographic GP, LGP
مرتبط482
خلاصهLexicographic BWM combines the strengths of the Best Worst Method with lexicographic (sequential) optimization. Instead of weighting all criteria simultaneously, it assigns criteria to priority levels, solves the BWM for the highest-priority criteria first, then solves for lower-priority criteria while keeping the higher-priority weights fixed. This ensures that higher-priority criteria are never sacrificed to improve lower-priority ones.BWM (Best-Worst Method) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Rezaei, J. in 2015. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.Lexicographic Goal Programming (LGP) is a variant of goal programming introduced by Charnes and Cooper in the 1960s. It prioritizes multiple goals in a strict ordinal hierarchy, solving optimization problems sequentially: first achieve the highest-priority goal, then the second-highest while maintaining the first, and so on. This ensures that lower-priority goals are never pursued at the expense of higher-priority ones.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Lexicographic Best Worst Method · BWM · Lexicographic Goal Programming. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-20 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare