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| آزمون Jonckheere-Terpstra برای جایگزینهای مرتب× | ضریب همبستگی رتبهای اسپیرمن× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | آمار | آمار |
| خانواده | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1952 | 1904 |
| پدیدآور≠ | A. R. Jonckheere and T. J. Terpstra | Charles Spearman |
| نوع≠ | Nonparametric trend test | Nonparametric rank-based correlation |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Jonckheere, A. R. (1954). A distribution-free k-sample test against ordered alternatives. Biometrika, 41(1-2), 133–145. DOI ↗ | Spearman, C. (1904). The proof and measurement of association between two things. The American Journal of Psychology, 15, 72–101. DOI ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | Jonckheere-Terpstra Testi, JT test, ordered k-sample test, trend test for ordered groups | Spearman's rho, Spearman rank-order correlation, Spearman Sıra Korelasyonu |
| مرتبط≠ | 5 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | The Jonckheere-Terpstra test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that detects a monotone trend across k ordered groups — testing whether the outcome rises (or falls) systematically as the group order increases. Developed independently by T. J. Terpstra (1952) and A. R. Jonckheere (1954), it is the directional, ordered-alternative counterpart to the Kruskal-Wallis test. | The Spearman rank correlation coefficient (ρ) is a nonparametric measure of the monotonic association between two variables. Introduced by Charles Spearman in 1904, it converts raw observations to ranks and measures how consistently one variable increases as the other increases, without assuming a normal distribution or a linear relationship. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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