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Inertia (Within-Cluster Sum of Squares)×ضریب سیلوئت×
حوزهارزیابی مدلارزیابی مدل
خانوادهMCDMMCDM
سال پیدایش19671987
پدیدآورStuart Lloyd, James MacQueenPeter Rousseeuw
نوعClustering quality metricCluster quality metric
منبع بنیادینLloyd, S. P. (1982). Least squares quantization in PCM. IEEE Transactions on Information Theory, 28(2), 129-137. DOI ↗Rousseeuw, P. J. (1987). Silhouettes: a graphical aid to the interpretation and validation of cluster analysis. Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics, 20, 53-65. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرWCSS, within-cluster sum of squares, cluster cohesionsilhouette coefficient, silhouette index
مرتبط55
خلاصهInertia, also called Within-Cluster Sum of Squares (WCSS), is a measure of cluster cohesion that quantifies how tightly points are grouped around their cluster centroids. Lower values indicate more compact, cohesive clusters. Inertia is the primary objective function for k-means clustering and has been a fundamental metric since the method's introduction.The Silhouette Coefficient, introduced by Peter Rousseeuw in 1987, is a metric that measures how similar an object is to its own cluster compared to other clusters. It ranges from -1 to 1, where values close to 1 indicate well-separated and cohesive clusters, values near 0 suggest overlapping clusters, and negative values indicate misclustered points.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Inertia (Within-Cluster Sum of Squares) · Silhouette Score. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare