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کدگذاری زنده (In Vivo Coding)×نظریه داده‌بنیاد×
حوزهکیفیپژوهش کیفی
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1967 (grounded theory origins); widely codified as a distinct method from the 1990s onward1967
پدیدآورBarney G. Glaser and Anselm L. Strauss (grounded theory tradition); systematised and named by Johnny SaldañaBarney Glaser and Anselm Strauss
نوعQualitative research methodMethod
منبع بنیادینSaldaña, J. (2021). The Coding Manual for Qualitative Researchers (4th ed.). Sage. ISBN: 978-1529731743Glaser, B. G., & Strauss, A. L. (1967). The discovery of grounded theory: Strategies for qualitative research. Aldine. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرverbatim coding, literal coding, first-cycle in vivo coding, indigenous codingGT, Grounded Theory Approach
مرتبط63
خلاصهIn vivo coding is a qualitative first-cycle coding strategy in which the researcher uses the participants' own words or short phrases verbatim as code labels, rather than imposing researcher-generated or theoretical language. The technique preserves the voice, meaning, and conceptual priorities of participants, making it especially valuable in grounded theory, phenomenology, and any study where honouring the emic (insider) perspective is central to analytic integrity.Grounded Theory (GT) is a systematic qualitative research methodology in which theory emerges directly from data through iterative analysis, rather than being imposed before data collection. Developed by Barney Glaser and Anselm Strauss in 1967, GT prioritizes generating explanatory frameworks grounded in evidence.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: In Vivo Coding · Grounded Theory. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare