ScholarGate
دستیار

مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

روش‌های انتخابی خود را کنار هم مرور کنید؛ ردیف‌های متفاوت برجسته شده‌اند.

مدل پاسخ ردیف (GRM)×مدل سه پارامتری لجستیک (3PL) در نظریه پاسخ به آیتم (IRT)×
حوزهروان‌سنجیروان‌سنجی
خانوادهLatent structureLatent structure
سال پیدایش19691968
پدیدآورFumiko SamejimaAllan Birnbaum
نوعItem response theory / polytomous IRT modelItem response model / latent trait model
منبع بنیادینSamejima, F. (1969). Estimation of Latent Ability Using a Response Pattern of Graded Scores. Psychometrika Monograph Supplement, No. 17. link ↗Birnbaum, A. (1968). Some latent trait models and their use in inferring an examinee's ability. In F. M. Lord & M. R. Novick (Eds.), Statistical theories of mental test scores (pp. 397–479). Addison-Wesley. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرSamejima's GRM, Derecelendirilmiş Tepki Modeli (GRM), graded IRT model3PL IRT — Üç Parametreli Madde Tepki Modeli, three-parameter logistic model, 3PLM, Birnbaum model
مرتبط75
خلاصهThe Graded Response Model is an item response theory model developed by Fumiko Samejima in 1969 for ordered polytomous items such as Likert-type scales. It estimates both the discriminating power of each item and a set of threshold parameters marking the boundaries between adjacent response categories, while simultaneously placing persons on a continuous latent trait scale.The three-parameter logistic (3PL) model, introduced by Allan Birnbaum in 1968, is an item response theory model that describes the probability of a correct response to a binary test item as a function of three item-level parameters — difficulty, discrimination, and a lower asymptote representing guessing — and one person-level parameter representing latent ability.
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
  1. v1
  2. 2 منابع
  3. PUBLISHED
  1. v1
  2. 2 منابع
  3. PUBLISHED

رفتن به جست‌وجو دریافت اسلایدها

ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: GRM · 3PL IRT. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-17 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare