مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	فرهنگ مرگ خوب	فهرست مراقبت‌های آسایشی
حوزه	مراقبت تسکینی	مراقبت تسکینی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2009	2000s
پدیدآور	Ching and colleagues, Hong Kong	Hospice and palliative care organizations; End-of-Life Nursing Education Consortium (ELNEC)
نوع	Self-report or proxy (bereaved family)	Clinician-administered checklist
منبع بنیادین	Ching, J. P., Cheng, Z. H., Cheung, K. C., & Leung, K. K. (2009). Development and validation of the Good Death Inventory in Hong Kong. American Journal of Hospice and Palliative Medicine, 26(1), 56–64.	Naylor, M. D., Bowles, K. H., & Brooten, D. A. (2002). Patients' and caregivers' perspectives on preparing for hospital discharge. Journal of Cardiovascular Nursing, 16(5), 36–48.
نام‌های دیگر	GDI, Good Death	Comfort Care Checklist, Last Hours Checklist
مرتبط	5	5
خلاصه	The Good Death Inventory (GDI) is a 20-item self-report measure assessing the patient's and family's perception of whether the death was 'good'—characterized by pain control, peace, meaningful closure, preparation, maintenance of dignity, and a sense that life was lived fully. Developed by Ching and colleagues in Hong Kong in 2009, the GDI operationalizes the multidimensional concept of a 'good death' into measurable dimensions, enabling clinicians and researchers to understand what makes end-of-life care meaningful and to identify deaths marked by distress or unfinished business.	The Comfort Care Checklist is a bedside verification tool designed to ensure comprehensive comfort and dignity in the final hours to days of life. Developed by hospice and palliative care organizations, particularly within the End-of-Life Nursing Education Consortium (ELNEC), the checklist systematically verifies that pain and other symptoms are managed, family is present and supported, spiritual needs are addressed, and documentation reflects the patient's and family's wishes—ensuring nothing essential is overlooked during the most vulnerable time.