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مدل‌سازی ژئومکانیکی×طبقه‌بندی توده سنگ×
حوزهعلوم زمینعلوم زمین
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1900s1974
پدیدآورCoulomb and MohrBieniawski and Barton
نوعrock behavior prediction pipelineengineering geology assessment pipeline
منبع بنیادینJaeger, J. C., & Cook, N. G. W. (1979). Fundamentals of Rock Mechanics (2nd ed.). Chapman and Hall. link ↗Bieniawski, Z. T. (1989). Engineering Rock Mass Classifications. John Wiley & Sons. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرmechanical earth modeling, stress modeling, rock mechanics simulationRMR system, Q-system classification, rock quality designation
مرتبط54
خلاصهGeomechanical modeling is the numerical simulation of stress and deformation in rock masses, integrating rock properties, pressure conditions, and geometric constraints. Rooted in classical mechanics (Coulomb, Mohr) but modernized by finite element and finite difference methods, this approach is essential for well integrity assessment, reservoir compaction prediction, and stability evaluation of slopes and excavations. Models link subsurface geology to rock mechanical behavior.Rock mass classification is the systematic assessment of rock quality and mechanical behavior in engineering geology, combining field observations of jointing, weathering, and strength into a numerical index. Pioneered by Bieniawski (RMR system, 1974) and Barton (Q-system, 1974), these methods enable rapid site assessment and guide design of excavations, dams, and slopes. Classification bridges the gap between small laboratory samples and large field-scale behavior.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Geomechanical Modeling · Rock Mass Classification. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare