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| آزمون تعقیبی Games-Howell× | تحلیل واریانس یکطرفه× | |
|---|---|---|
| حوزه | آمار | آمار |
| خانواده | Hypothesis test | Hypothesis test |
| سال پیدایش≠ | 1976 | 1925 |
| پدیدآور≠ | Paul A. Games & John F. Howell | Ronald A. Fisher |
| نوع≠ | Parametric pairwise comparison | Parametric mean comparison |
| منبع بنیادین≠ | Games, P. A. & Howell, J. F. (1976). Pairwise multiple comparison procedures with unequal N's and/or variances: A Monte Carlo study. Journal of Educational Statistics, 1(2), 113–125. DOI ↗ | Fisher, R. A. (1925). Statistical Methods for Research Workers. Edinburgh: Oliver and Boyd. link ↗ |
| نامهای دیگر≠ | Games-Howell post-hoc, Games-Howell procedure, Games-Howell Post-Hoc Testi | one-factor ANOVA, single-factor ANOVA, analysis of variance, tek yönlü ANOVA |
| مرتبط | 4 | 4 |
| خلاصه≠ | The Games-Howell test is a parametric post-hoc multiple comparison procedure that identifies which pairs of group means differ significantly after an omnibus ANOVA reveals a significant overall effect. Proposed by Games and Howell in 1976, it is specifically designed for situations where group variances and/or sample sizes are unequal, making it the recommended alternative to Tukey HSD whenever Levene's test signals heteroscedasticity. | One-way ANOVA is a parametric hypothesis test that compares the means of three or more independent groups on a single continuous outcome to decide whether at least one group mean differs. It rests on the variance-partitioning framework introduced by Ronald A. Fisher in 1925. |
| ScholarGateمجموعهداده ↗ |
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