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تکنیک انتگرال‌گیری محدود×تحلیل پارامتر S×
حوزهمهندسی برقمهندسی برق
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش19771965
پدیدآورThomas WeilandKaneyuki Kurokawa
نوعDiscrete space-time integration method for Maxwell equationsWave-based description of RF/microwave network behavior
منبع بنیادینWeiland, T. (1977). A new method for the solution of Maxwell's equations. Zeitschrift für Naturforschung, 31(7), 861-873. link ↗Kurokawa, K. (1965). Power waves and the scattering matrix. IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques, 13(3), 194-202. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرFIT, Finite integration methodS-parameter, Scattering parameters, Network parameters
مرتبط33
خلاصهThe Finite Integration Technique (FIT) is a numerical method for solving Maxwell equations on structured grids, formulating electromagnetics as a system of integral equations over grid cells. Introduced by Thomas Weiland in 1977, FIT bridges finite differences and finite elements, offering excellent accuracy, stability, and computational efficiency for a wide range of electromagnetic problems. FIT is the foundation of commercial solvers like CST Microwave Studio and is widely used in RF, microwave, and EMC engineering.S-Parameters (Scattering Parameters) characterize RF and microwave networks by their transmission and reflection of voltage waves. Introduced by Kurokawa in 1965, S-parameters are ideal for high frequencies where wave effects dominate. Unlike impedance (Z), admittance (Y), or hybrid parameters, S-parameters are directly measurable with network analyzers, naturally account for characteristic impedance, and are intuitive for cascade analysis. S-parameters are the standard language of RF engineering.
ScholarGateمجموعه‌داده
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  3. PUBLISHED

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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Finite Integration Technique · S-Parameter Analysis. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-15 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare