مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	تحلیل المان محدود	تحلیل پوش‌اور
حوزه	علم مواد	مهندسی عمران
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	1943	1996
پدیدآور	Richard Courant	Peter Fajfar
نوع	Computational method	Nonlinear static method for earthquake engineering
منبع بنیادین	Zienkiewicz, O. C., & Taylor, R. L. (1977). The Finite Element Method in Engineering Science. McGraw-Hill.	Ahi, N., Desroches, R., & Jain, A. (1996). Lateral load distribution for equivalent static analysis of buildings. Engineering Journal, 33(2), 45-54.
نام‌های دیگر	FEA, finite element method	Static pushover, Nonlinear static analysis
مرتبط	4	4
خلاصه	Finite Element Analysis (FEA) is a numerical technique for obtaining approximate solutions to boundary value problems described by differential equations. Developed systematically by Richard Courant in 1943 and popularized by Clough in the 1960s, FEA divides a complex domain into smaller, simpler elements to solve engineering problems involving stress, strain, heat transfer, and fluid flow. It is the dominant computational method in materials science for predicting material behavior under various loading conditions.	Pushover analysis is a nonlinear static method for assessing seismic structural performance. Introduced by Fajfar in 1996 as part of the N2 method, it progressively increases lateral loads on a structure until it reaches a target displacement, revealing how structures deform and yield under seismic events.