مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	زیرمقیاس تسکینی FACIT	فهرست کرامت بیمار
حوزه	مراقبت تسکینی	مراقبت تسکینی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2002	2008
پدیدآور	Peterman, Fitchett, Brady, and colleagues (funded by National Cancer Institute)	Chochinov, Hassard, McClement, and colleagues (University of Manitoba)
نوع	Self-report	Self-report
منبع بنیادین	Peterman, A. H., Fitchett, G., Brady, M. J., Hernandez, L., & Cella, D. (2002). Measuring spiritual well-being in people with cancer: The Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy–Spiritual Well-Being scale. Annals of Behavioral Medicine, 24(1), 49–58.	Chochinov, H. M., Hassard, T., McClement, S., Hack, T., Kristjanson, L. J., Harlos, M., Speca, M., & Tool, T. (2008). The Patient Dignity Inventory: a novel way of measuring dignity-related distress in palliative care. Journal of Pain and Symptom Management, 36(6), 559–571.
نام‌های دیگر	FACIT-Pal, FACIT-Palliative, FACIT-Spiritual subscale	PDI, Dignity Inventory
مرتبط	5	5
خلاصه	The FACIT-Palliative (FACIT-Pal) is a 12-item self-report subscale of the Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy (FACIT) family, specifically designed to measure spiritual well-being and existential meaning in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Peterman and colleagues in 2002 and funded by the National Cancer Institute, the FACIT-Pal is embedded within larger FACIT instruments and has become a standard spiritual quality-of-life measure in oncology trials, hospice research, and palliative care programs internationally.	The Patient Dignity Inventory (PDI) is a 25-item self-report measure assessing dignity-related distress in patients with advanced cancer and life-limiting illness. Developed by Chochinov and colleagues at the University of Manitoba in 2008, the PDI operationalizes 'dignity' as a multidimensional construct encompassing illness-related functional decline, psychosocial concerns (fear, hopelessness, suicidality), body image distress, existential meaning, and social connection—dimensions often overlooked by symptom-focused assessment. The PDI enables clinicians to identify and address dignity threats systematically, preventing the existential despair that can accompany terminal illness even when physical symptoms are well-controlled.