مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	طبقه‌بندی مبتنی بر برتِ قابل توضیح	طبقه‌بندی مبتنی بر BERT تنظیم‌شده دقیق
حوزه	یادگیری عمیق	یادگیری عمیق
خانواده	Machine learning	Machine learning
سال پیدایش	2019–2020	2019
پدیدآور	Devlin et al. (BERT); explainability methods by Lundberg & Lee (SHAP), Ribeiro et al. (LIME), Sundararajan et al. (Integrated Gradients)	Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (Google AI)
نوع	Pre-trained transformer classifier with post-hoc or intrinsic explainability	Pre-trained transformer fine-tuned for classification
منبع بنیادین	Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of deep bidirectional transformers for language understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, pp. 4171–4186.	Devlin, J., Chang, M.-W., Lee, K., & Toutanova, K. (2019). BERT: Pre-training of Deep Bidirectional Transformers for Language Understanding. Proceedings of NAACL-HLT 2019, 4171–4186.
نام‌های دیگر	XAI-BERT, interpretable BERT classifier, BERT with post-hoc explanation, transparent BERT classification	BERT fine-tuning, BERT classifier, fine-tuned BERT, BERT sequence classification
مرتبط	6	5
خلاصه	Explainable BERT-based Classification combines the predictive power of fine-tuned BERT transformers for text classification with post-hoc or intrinsic explainability techniques — such as SHAP, LIME, attention analysis, or integrated gradients — to reveal which words or tokens drove each prediction. The result is a classifier that is both accurate and interpretable enough for high-stakes or auditable NLP applications.	Fine-Tuned BERT-based Classification adapts a pre-trained BERT transformer to a specific text classification task by adding a lightweight output layer and continuing gradient-based training on labelled examples. It consistently achieves near-state-of-the-art accuracy on sentiment analysis, topic categorisation, intent detection, and other NLP classification tasks with relatively small labelled datasets.