مقایسهٔ روش‌ها

	EFS	ارزیابی تعادل و راه رفتن تینتی
حوزه	سالمندشناسی	سالمندشناسی
خانواده	Process / pipeline	Process / pipeline
سال پیدایش	2006	1986
پدیدآور	Darryl B. Rolfson	Mary E. Tinetti
نوع	Clinician-administered assessment	Performance-based assessment
منبع بنیادین	Rolfson, D. B., Majumdar, S. R., Tsuyuki, R. T., Tahir, A., & Srivastava, S. (2006). Validity and reliability of the Edmonton Frail Scale. Age Ageing, 35(5), 526-529.	Tinetti, M. E. (1986). Performance-oriented assessment of mobility problems in elderly patients. J Am Geriatr Soc, 34(2), 119-126.
نام‌های دیگر	EFS, Edmonton Frailty Scale	Tinetti PTSB, Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment, POMA
مرتبط	5	5
خلاصه	The Edmonton Frail Scale (EFS) is a comprehensive, nine-domain assessment tool developed by Rolfson and colleagues in 2006 to systematically evaluate frailty across multiple physiological and functional dimensions in older adults. Combining clinical judgment with objective testing, the EFS assesses cognition, general health status, functional independence, social support, medication use, nutrition, mood, continence, and functional performance, providing a multidimensional frailty profile. It is widely used in geriatric clinics, acute care settings, and research to characterize the nature and severity of frailty.	The Tinetti Balance and Gait Assessment (also known as the Performance-Oriented Mobility Assessment or POMA) is a performance-based evaluation tool developed by Mary E. Tinetti in 1986 to assess balance and gait abnormalities in older adults. The battery combines direct observation of balance maneuvers and walking pattern with a systematic scoring rubric, identifying individuals at high risk for falls and functional decline. It is widely used in geriatric clinics, rehabilitation settings, and fall prevention programs as a practical yet sensitive assessment of mobility impairment.