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آزمون مقایسات چندگانه دان×آزمون H کروسکال-والیس×
حوزهآمارآمار
خانوادهHypothesis testHypothesis test
سال پیدایش19641952
پدیدآورOlive Jean DunnWilliam Kruskal & W. Allen Wallis
نوعNonparametric pairwise comparisonNonparametric group comparison
منبع بنیادینDunn, O.J. (1964). Multiple Comparisons Using Rank Sums. Technometrics, 6(3), 241–252. DOI ↗Kruskal, W. H. & Wallis, W. A. (1952). Use of ranks in one-criterion variance analysis. Journal of the American Statistical Association, 47(260), 583–621. DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگرDunn's post-hoc test, Kruskal-Wallis post-hoc, Dunn Testi — Kruskal-Wallis Post-HocKruskal-Wallis H test, one-way ANOVA on ranks, Kruskal-Wallis one-way analysis of variance, Kruskal-Wallis Testi
مرتبط55
خلاصهDunn's test is a nonparametric post-hoc procedure introduced by Olive Jean Dunn in 1964 to identify which specific pairs of groups differ significantly after a Kruskal-Wallis test has returned a significant overall result. It compares groups pairwise using rank sums and applies a multiple-comparison correction — most commonly Bonferroni or Holm — to control the family-wise error rate.The Kruskal-Wallis H test is a nonparametric hypothesis test that compares three or more independent groups to decide whether their distributions (typically their medians) differ. Introduced by William Kruskal and W. Allen Wallis in 1952, it works on ranks rather than raw values and is the distribution-free counterpart to one-way ANOVA.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Dunn Test · Kruskal-Wallis test. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare