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طراحی آزمایشی دوسوکور تک‌نمونه‌ای×طراحی AB×
حوزهطراحی آزمایشطراحی آزمایش
خانوادهProcess / pipelineProcess / pipeline
سال پیدایش1970s–1980s (systematic integration of blinding into SCED)1960s
پدیدآورBarlow, Hersen, and colleagues (single-subject tradition); double-blind masking adapted from clinical trial methodologyMurray Sidman; Baer, Wolf & Risley
نوعExperimental single-subject design with double-blind maskingSingle-subject experimental design
منبع بنیادینKazdin, A. E. (2011). Single-Case Research Designs: Methods for Clinical and Applied Settings (2nd ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN: 978-0195341881Sidman, M. (1960). Tactics of Scientific Research: Evaluating Experimental Data in Psychology. Basic Books. link ↗
نام‌های دیگرdouble-blind SCED, double-blind single-case experimental design, masked single-subject design, double-blind N-of-1 designbaseline-intervention design, AB single-case design, AB phase design
مرتبط54
خلاصهA double-blind single-subject experimental design applies systematic masking — concealing treatment assignment from both the participant and the outcome assessor — within a within-person repeated-measures framework. It is used when researchers need strong causal inference about an intervention's effect on a single individual while guarding against placebo responses and observer bias. Particularly prominent in pharmacological, behavioral, and clinical rehabilitation research.The AB design is the simplest single-subject experimental design, consisting of two sequential phases: a baseline phase (A) in which the target behavior is observed under natural conditions without intervention, followed by an intervention phase (B) in which the treatment or manipulation is introduced. Changes in the behavior's level, trend, or variability between phases are used to infer the effect of the intervention on the individual participant.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: Double-blind single-subject experimental design · AB Design. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-18 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare