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روش دوجسون×فرایند سلسله مراتبی تحلیلی×ELECTRE I×پروتھی II×
حوزهتصمیم‌گیریتصمیم‌گیریتصمیم‌گیریتصمیم‌گیری
خانوادهMCDMMCDMMCDMMCDM
سال پیدایش1900198019681986
پدیدآورDodgson, C. L.Saaty, T. L.Roy, B.Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B.
نوعPairwise-swap distance — alternative needing fewest swaps to become Condorcet winnerPairwise comparison (eigenvalue)Concordance–discordance (crisp outranking)Preference function (net flow)
منبع بنیادینDodgson, C. L. (1900). A method of taking votes on more than two issues (1876). Pamphlet, Clarendon Press, Oxford (original 1876) link ↗Saaty, T. L. (1980). The Analytic Hierarchy Process: Planning, Priority Setting, Resource Allocation. McGraw-Hill, New York ISBN: 978-0070543713Roy, B. (1968). Classement et choix en présence de points de vue multiples (la méthode ELECTRE). Revue Française d'Informatique et de Recherche Opérationnelle DOI ↗Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. (1986). How to select and how to rank projects: The PROMETHEE method. European Journal of Operational Research DOI ↗
نام‌های دیگر
مرتبط5888
خلاصهDODGSON (Dodgson Method — Condorcet completion by minimum pairwise swaps) is a aggregationoperator multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Dodgson, C. L. in 1900. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.AHP (Analytic Hierarchy Process) is a weight subjective multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Saaty, T. L. in 1980. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.ELECTRE (ELECTRE I — ELimination Et Choix Traduisant la REalité) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Roy, B. in 1968. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.PROMETHEE (PROMETHEE II — Preference Ranking Organisation METHod for Enrichment of Evaluations) is a outranking multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM) method introduced by Brans, J. P., Vincke, Ph., Mareschal, B. in 1986. It turns a decision matrix of alternatives scored on multiple criteria into a structured, reproducible result.
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ScholarGateمقایسهٔ روش‌ها: DODGSON · AHP · ELECTRE · PROMETHEE. بازیابی‌شده در 2026-06-19 از https://scholargate.app/fa/compare